|   A March of Two Cities
 Call it a case of concurrent compassion or simultaneous sympathy. 
        The
 fact is that without any parallel planning, as if transported by
        telepathy, on
 Monday at midday (4/15/02) while tens of thousands of Americans
        united on
 Capital Hill for a Pro-Israel demonstration, thousands of Italians
        met on
 Rome's Campidoglio for a peaceful sunset march through the Jewish
        ghetto.
 They bore small stones as symbols in memory of the dead, which
        they
 deposited in front the Synagogue.
 
 If the demonstration in Washington was organized and promoted by
        Jewish
 organizations and overwhelmingly attended by Jewish Americans, not
        so for
 the march in Rome.  The idea for a Pro-Israel day in Rome was
        advanced by
 Massimo Teodori, editorialist for Il Giornale and professor of
        American
 History at the University of Perugia.  He threw the ball at
        newspaper
 editor, Giuliano Ferrara, and Giuliano caught the ball and ran
        with it
 using his newspaper, Il Foglio, as a forum for supporters of a
        public
 demonstration of solidarity toward Israel.
 
 Il Foglio is probably an excellent exception to the rule that you
        can't
 judge a book by the cover.  Il Foglio, which means The Page,
        is all
 cover.  It is literally one folded four-sided sheet, with an
        occasional
 insert.  However, what it lacks in copious quantity, it
        provides in
 quality
 content.  Like the Parisian salons of the past, it is often a
        breeding
 ground for the most stimulating political debates among the
        Italian
 intelligentsia.
 
 This isn't the first time Ferrara has used his newspaper as a
        public
 rallying ground.  It was his idea to organize the pro-USA day
        in November
 when public support for the US battle against terrorism had begun
        to wane.
 
 As more and more letters began pouring in every day from adherents
        to the
 idea of holding a pro-Israel Day, dissenters complained that the
 demonstration was unilateral since it didn't pronounce a
        pro-Palestinian
 agenda.
 
 Although the organizers recognize the need for establishing a
        Palestinian
 state, they were adamant in their insistence that the rally was to
        have
 one agenda only: support for Israel, it's right to exist, and it's right
        to
 provide for its own security.  They refuted all political or
        polemical
 repercussions.  No party flags.  No public debates.  A
        rally FOR
 Israel.  NOT AGAINST anything or anyone.
 
 The rally was indeed peaceful.  There were no slogans. 
        No
 negatives.  However, the inspiration for the march was indeed
        AGAINST a
 number of things.   It was a reaction to a troubling wave of
        events full
 of  trepidation in a world where sound reasoning and values seem to
        have gone
 haywire.
 
 It was a counterstatement to the disquieting growth of
        anti-Semitism,
 particularly disturbing to Europeans when it occurs on European
        soil:  450
 incidents in France alone.  The burning of synagogues.  
        The terrorization
 of Jews.  The profanation of cemeteries.  An unthinkable
        awakening of
 ghosts of the past.
 
 It was meant to counteract the cockeyed reasoning of the Catholic
        Church
 that confounds its criticisms:  The Franciscan brothers held
        captive in
 the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem that condemn the Israeli tanks
        while
 condoning the two hundred armed terrorists, not recognizing that
        the
 latter are the cause and the former the effect.
 
 It was meant to condemn the escapades of so-called Italian
        pacifists, who
 confuse the victims with the victimizers.  It was abhorrence
        for the
 abomination of their presence in "peace" demonstrations
        in the piazzas of
 Italy donning kaffiyehs, masquerading as kamikazes, and chanting
        "Death to
 Israel."
 
 It was a refutation of several irreverent decisions taken recently
        by some
 of our most respected institutions:  The grotesque decision
        made by the
 Nobel Prize committee to consider withdrawing the Peace Prize from
        Shimon
 Perez.   The revolting resolution made by the European
        Parliament in
 Strasbourg to apply an embargo against the State of Israel. 
        The
 proclamation pregnant with partiality made by the United Nations
        Human
 Rights Committee that condemned Israeli occupation of Palestinian
 territory, but made no mention of suicide terrorist attacks on
        Israeli
 soil.
 
 It was a refusal of the faulty logic that condones suicide bombers
        as the
 poor man's army and only alternative.   It was the
        recognition of the fact
 that the greatest enemies of the right of the Palestinians to a
        homeland
 are the Palestinians themselves and their Arab brothers:  For
        refusing the
 UN proposition in 1947, which was accepted by Isreal.  And
        for turning
 down the Clinton accord in 2000, which offered Arafat a Palestinian
        State on a
 silver platter and a portion of Jerusalem to boot.
 
 It was in defense of our common ideals:  democracy and the
        rule of law,
 the only country in the area where these values reign.  And in
        recognition of
 our shared heritage that begins with the Ten Commandments. 
        The Decalogue
 contained not only religious rules, but rules that govern social
 relationships.  The inclusion of elements regarding social
        behavior acted
 as a precursor to humanism and secularism, the separation of
        church and
 state, the very fundamentals that form the foundation of Western
 Civilization.
 
 Sandra Giovanna Giacomazzi teaches Law and Economics at the Liceo
        Europeo
 Umberto I, Turin, Italy.
 
 
 Sandra Giovanna Giacomazzi
 
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